Power Tools Used
On 'Cash For
Clunkers' Cars
In
Practice Session
ON THE WEB: Video
at GreenevilleSun.com
BY BILL
JONES
STAFF WRITER
Some 40
firefighters from the Tusculum and Newmansville volunteer fire departments took part Saturday in an
eight-hour training session in which they learned to use basic hand tools and hydraulically powered
rescue tools to free trapped traffic accident victims from the wreckage of their
vehicles.
Marty Shelton, a Greeneville Fire Department lieutenant who is
a member of the Tusculum VFD, said the extrication class also involved classroom instruction earlier
in the week.
He said that although most Greene County volunteer fire
departments don't have hydraulically powered rescue tools, the training class prepared firefighters
to stabilize vehicles involved in traffic accidents and then assist Greeneville Emergency &
Rescue Squad volunteers in freeing trapped accident victims.
Shelton also
said members of the Washington County-based Limestone VFD brought one of their fire engines, which
is equipped with hydraulically powered rescue tools to the training session at the Greeneville Iron
& Paper Company facility on Old Stage Road.
The lead instructor was
Chris Reed, a fire and rescue equipment sales and service representative with G&C Supply Company
of Algood, Tenn.
Reed, in addition to teaching extrication techniques,
allowed the firefighters to use Hurst "Jaws of Life" hydraulically powered rescue tools and
"Res-Q-Jack" vehicle stabilization struts.
The firefighters spent most of
the day learning to use hydraulic rescue tools to remove doors and roofs from damaged
vehicles.
The vehicles used in the exercise, Shelton said, had been
donated by Greeneville Iron & Paper Co. The vehicles, he said, had been traded to local dealers
during the federal "Cash for Clunkers" program earlier this year.
At one
point, firefighters learned to use hydraulic rescue tools to free a trapped victim from an
overturned vehicle that was resting on its top. The vehicle had been stabilized using "Res-Q-Jack"
vehicle stabilization struts.
The struts, which were secured in place
using a chain and straps, can be hand-cranked to raise and secure an overturned vehicle, Reed
said.
After the overturned car was stabilized, firefighters worked in
teams to cut away the front and rear doors of a vehicle in one operation and then used the Jaws of
Life to force the vehicle's dash away from the knees of a simulated trapped
victim.
They also used the Jaws of Life to cut away the vehicle's roof to
make removing accident victims easier for emergency medical
personnel.
Earlier in the day, firefighters had focused on using hand
tools, such as pry bars, to force open car doors so that trapped victims could be removed.
Reed, who led that exercise, said advancements in hydraulic rescue tools
and training have made even such complicated rescues easier and safer than they would have been only
a few years ago.
He noted that the original "Jaws of Life" rescue tool
was so heavy that it required to rescue personnel to operate it. Now, he said, new hydraulic rescue
tools can be operated by a single rescue technician.
Also serving as
instructors were Shelton, who formerly was captain of the Greeneville Emergency & Rescue Squad,
and B.J. McKay, assistant chief of the Newmansville VFD. McKay also is employed as a rescue
technician by Washington County Emergency Medical Services.
Earlier in
the day, firefighters had focused on using hand tools, such as pry bars, to force open car doors so
that trapped victims could be removed.